Sunday, August 23, 2020
Nanophase Technologies
Perception I Strategic Implication I Cumulative misfortunes since origin I Menopause will require extra financing to finish one more year of activities. Its obvious that the organization has encountered combined misfortunes to the estimation of $34,754,188. As of Deck 2011, has $7. 4 million accessible in real money and ventures. I Too numerous present advancement ventures I Menopause needs more items or clients to produce income stream to help projects.This additionally brought about absence of business center. I Menopause utilizes too many colleagues I When an organization is working at an ass of $34 million, its not suitable to be working with 51 all day laborers (1/3 having Masters certificate inferring higher yearly pay) accumulating unnecessary work costs without a ROI. I Primary income stream originating from one client I In 2001, Menopause got 75% of its income from one customer.Particularly through financial hardship, dependence upon one client is a hazard, conceivably promp ting quick conclusion if the client were to go under. I Competitor profiling I Insufficient attention to serious market â⬠influencing Monoplane's capacity to second successfully and estimate future difficulties/openings I High income ; R;D costs I Cost of assembling and R;D costs are too high considering item income generated.Investing further in resources that isn't selling, and paying stockpiling expenses, far beyond cost of merchandise isn't monetarily reasonable â⬠bringing about organization working at a misfortune I Core Problem I How can Menopause Technology hope to produce a benefit when they need more cash coming in to continue everyday activities? I Recommended (SMART) Objectives I Recommended Strategies I 1 . Create and present every one of Monoplane's client with 2 new special projects for next money related year.I Develop limited time programs for current client base, motivating forces them to pre-buy forthright. | 2. Increment deals by half in 2002 | Focus on de als group advancement and usage of vital deals system. I Evaluation ; Justification of Strategies I 1 . Menopause has worked at a misfortune since initiation and won't have the option to proceed with activities without sourcing extra assets. All things considered, it is dependent upon moment income bored into the business to continue current business tasks, which can be obtained through take-up of limited time programs with current customers.Whilst this is anything but a drawn out arrangement, it will give a transient answer for monetarily prop up the business. 2. Menopause hasn't accomplished any huge development in deals among 2000 and the principal half of 2002. They have to concentrate deals methodology on shutting bargains, developing client base and better adjusting current clients. Need to expand current deals group through deals preparing and improvement, motivators (and deals targets) and administrative help and coaching to empower them to perform at a more elevated level a nd accomplish deals targets. I
Friday, August 21, 2020
7 army values free essay sample
Assume liability for choices and activities. Acknowledge obligation regarding mix-ups and deficiencies. Steadfastness Bear genuine confidence and loyalty to the U. S. Constitution, the Army, your unit and different Soldiers. Bearing genuine confidence and faithfulness involves putting stock in and dedicating ourself to a person or thing. A dependable Soldier is one who underpins the initiative and goes to bat for individual Soldiers. By wearing the uniform of the U. S. Armed force you are communicating your reliability. What's more, by doing your offer, you demonstrate your steadfastness to your unit. Obligation Fulfill your commitments. Performing your responsibility implies more than completing your doled out errands. Obligation implies having the option to achieve undertakings as a component of a group. Crafted by the U. S. Armed force is a mind boggling mix of missions, assignments and obligations â⬠all in steady movement. Our work involves building one task onto another. You satisfy our commitments as a piece of your unit each time you oppose the compulsion to take easy routes that may sabotage the respectability of the last item. We will compose a custom article test on 7 armed force esteems or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Regard Treat individuals as they ought to be dealt with. In the Soldiers Code, we vow to treat others with pride and regard while anticipating that others should do likewise. Regard is the thing that permits us to value the best in others. Regard is believing that all individuals have carried out their Responsibilities and satisfied their obligation. Also, dignity is an indispensable fixing with the Army estimation of regard, which comes about because of realizing you have invested your best energy. The Army is one group and every one of us has something to contribute. Magnanimous Service Put the government assistance of the country, the Army and your subordinates before your own. our obligation reliably without thought of acknowledgment or addition. The essential structure square of benevolent assistance is the dedication of each colleague to go somewhat further, bear somewhat more, and look somewhat nearer to perceive how the person in question can add to the exertion. Respect Live up to Army esteems. The countries most elevated military honor is The Medal of Honor. This honor goes to Soldiers who make respect a matter of day by day living â⬠Soldiers who evelop the propensity for being good, and set that propensity with each worth decision they make. Respect involves doing, acting, and living the estimations of regard, obligation, dedication, sacrificial help, honesty and individual fearlessness in all that you do. Trustworthiness Do whats right, legitimately and ethically. Honesty is a quality you create by sticking to moral standards. It necessitates that you do and say nothing that misleads others. As your uprightness develops, so does the trust others place in you. The more decisions you make dependent on trustworthiness, the more this exceptionally prized worth will influence your elationships with loved ones, and, at last, the central acknowledgment of yourself. Individual Courage Face dread, peril or affliction (physical or moral). Individual boldness has for quite some time been related with our Army. With physical fearlessness, it involves suffering physical coercion and now and again gambling individual security. Confronting moral dread or difficulty might be a long, slow procedure of proceeding ahead on the correct way, particularly if taking those activities isn't mainstream with others. You can assemble your own mental fortitude by day by day going to bat for and following up on the things that you know are respectable.
Tuesday, July 7, 2020
Quarter Wit, Quarter Wisdom Using Like vs. As on the GMAT Verbal Section
If you have seen the Veritas Prepà curriculum, then you know we frequently highlight the strategy of ââ¬Å"Think like the Testmakerà to answerà GMAT questions. Recently, we had a student question the grammatical validity of this construct this brought the ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠vs. ââ¬Å"asâ⬠debateà to mind, so we decided to tackle it this week. When should youà use ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠à and when should you use ââ¬Å"asâ⬠in a sentence? Both words can be used inà comparisons, however theà structure of the sentence will be different in the two cases. This is becauseà traditionally, ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠is a preposition and ââ¬Å"asâ⬠is a conjunctionà aà preposition takes the form of anà object while a conjunction takes the form of a clause. Therefore: Using ââ¬Å"like,â⬠we compare nouns/pronouns (including gerunds). Usually, a single verb will be used. Using ââ¬Å"as,â⬠we compare actual actions. There will be two verbs used when we compare using ââ¬Å"as.â⬠So,à this is how we are going to compare like and as: He runs like a madman. A single verb, ââ¬Å"runs.â⬠He runs as a madman does. Two verbs, ââ¬Å"runsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"doesâ⬠(whichà is equivalent toà does run). In the same way, both of the following sentences are correct: Think like the Testmaker. Think as the Testmaker does. But beware ââ¬Å"asâ⬠used with aà noun or pronoun alone does not mean that this usageà is incorrect. ââ¬Å"Asâ⬠can also be used to show a role or capacity. For example, in the sentence, She works as a consultant, the word asà means that she works in the capacity of a consultant. There is no comparison here, but the sentence is still grammatically correct. Also, we usually use ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠in the case of hypothetical comparisons. Take, for instance, the sentence, She screams like a banshee. Here, it would beà odd to say, ââ¬Å"She screams as a banshee does,â⬠because we donââ¬â¢t really know how a banshee screams. Letââ¬â¢s look at a few GMAT Sentence Correction questions now: Like many self-taught artists, Perle Hessing did not begin to paint until she was well into middle age. (A) Like (B) As have (C) Just as with (D) Just like (E) As did In this sentence, the word ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠is correctly comparing ââ¬Å"Perle Hessingâ⬠to ââ¬Å"many self taught artists.â⬠There is no clause after ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠and we are using a single verb. Hence, the use of ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠is correctà and our answer is A. Not too bad, right? Lets tryà another question: Based on recent box office receipts, the publics appetite for documentary films, like nonfiction books, seems to be on the rise.à (A) like nonfiction booksà (B) as nonfiction booksà (C) as its interest in nonfiction booksà (D) like their interest in nonfiction booksà (E) like its interest in nonfiction books This sentence also hasà a comparison, and it is between ââ¬Å"appetiteâ⬠and ââ¬Å"interestâ⬠à and how they are both are on a rise. Answer choice Eà compares ââ¬Å"appetiteâ⬠to ââ¬Å"interestâ⬠using ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠à as aà single verb. None of the answer choicesà have ââ¬Å"asâ⬠with a clauseà so the answer must be E. These were two simple examples of ââ¬Å"likeâ⬠vs. ââ¬Å"as. Now lets look at a higher-level GMAT question: During an ice age, the buildup of ice at the poles and the drop in water levels near the equator speed up the Earthââ¬â¢s rotation, like a spinning figure skater whose speed increases when her arms are drawn in.à (A) like a spinning figure skater whose speed increases when her arms are drawn inà (B) like the increased speed of a figure skater when her arms are drawn inà (C) like a figure skater who increases speed while spinning with her arms drawn inà (D) just as a spinning figure skater who increases speed by drawing in her armsà (E) just as a spinning figure skater increases speed by drawing in her arms There is a comparison here, but between which two things? Answer choiceà A seems to be comparing ââ¬Å"Earthââ¬â¢s rotationâ⬠to ââ¬Å"spinning figure skater, but these two things are not comparable. Option E is the correct choice here it compares ââ¬Å"speed up Earthââ¬â¢s rotationâ⬠to ââ¬Å"skater increases speed. Therefore, our answer is E. Getting ready to take the GMAT? We haveà free online GMAT seminarsà running all the time. And, be sure to follow us onà Facebook,à YouTube,à Google+, andà Twitter! Karishma, a Computer Engineer with a keen interest in alternative Mathematical approaches, has mentored students in the continents of Asia, Europe and North America. She teaches theà GMATà for Veritas Prep and regularly participates in content development projects such as this blog!
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Why Electoral College Was Made - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1217 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Electoral College Essay Did you like this example? The Electoral College was made for two reasons, the main explanation behind existing was to make a safeguard among people and the assurance of a President. The structure of the government was the second reason, that gave extra control to the littler states. The essential reason that the originators made the Electoral College is hard to see today; because the establishing fathers feared undeviating choosing of the Presidency. They feared a tyrant could come control the overall populations viewpoint and seize to control. Portrayed in the federalist papers that The Electoral College was developed in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which picks the President and Vice President of the United States. Each state has a similar number of voters in the Electoral College as it has Representatives and Senators in the United States Congress, and the District of Columbia has three voters. At the point when voters go to the surveys in a Presidential race, they really are voting in favor of the slate of voters vowing to cast their votes for that ticket in the Electoral College. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why Electoral College Was Made?" essay for you Create order The Constitutional Convention of 1787 contemplated a couple of strategies for picking the President, including decisions by Congress, by the governors of the states, by the state congregations, by an exceptional social occasion of Members of Congress picked by plenty, and by direct popular vote. Later in the convention, the issue was suggested the Committee of Eleven on Postponed Matters, which conceived the Electoral Collegers structure in its first shapes. This game plan, which met with unlimited support by the delegates, was melded into the last report with simply minor changes. It tried to accommodate varying state and government interests, give a level of famous investment in the race, give the less crowded expresses some extra use in the process by giving senatorial balloters, protect the administration as free of Congress, and by and large protect the race procedure from political control. The capacity and points of interest of how the Electoral College meets and how they vot e was changed in the twelfth Amendment. Initial, a discourse of the first arrangement, delineated in Article 2, Section 1, Clauses 2 and 3, at that point what is diverse today. Furthermore, each state picked various balloters equivalent to the amount of congress people that state had. Each state, by then, got something close to three voters (two Senators and no less than one Representative). Balloters may not be a worker or picked as representative of the Federal Government. Each state was permitted to generally pick whomever they wish to be the Electors for that state. Each voted in favor of two individuals, something like one of whom was not a subject of their state. Those votes were then checked, and a rundown of each name and the quantity of votes was marked, validated and sent to the President of the Senate. At that point, before a joint session of Congress, the President of the Senate revealed the vote checks from each state, the votes were totaled, and the President was the person with the most votes, if the count is a majority. On the off chance that there was a tie, at that point the individuals from the House of Representatives instantly took a vo te and that victor was the President. The twelfth Amendment was authorized four years afterward to prevent any rehash of these events. The twelfth amendment changes the Electoral procedures in minimal ways, but in major ways. To start with, rather than voting in favor of two individuals, Electors vote in favor of a President and a Vice-President. From that point, the names are totaled at the state level, in two sections this time (one for the President and one for the Vice President) and sent along to the President of the Senate. By then, in joint session, all votes are opened and included, again two sections. The person with most of votes in favor of President is then President. In the event there is no prevailing part, by then the best three vote-getters are casted a ballot on by the House (with the similar limitations from previously). The decision must be made by January twentieth (initially March fourth in the twelfth Amendment, and was modified by the twentieth Amendment), or the Vice President transforms into the Acting President, until the point that such time as the House can at last concur. In my opinion some states dont utilize the Electoral College system to choose their leader, and I think the nation shouldnt either. I lean toward direct electing of the president, and I consider states vital and federalism to be useful, yet particularly as opposed to most safeguards of the current situation. I like to consider the manner in which that each state picks its own president break even with: its representative direct: one individual, one vote. All votes are incorporated correspondingly, and close races meticulously counted. I think that America should copy and utilize this state trial model while picking the authoritative leader of all of us: the president. The way that no state uses an Electoral College for its representative proposes that various standards contentions for the Electoral College. In case these conflicts were extremely steady, by then states were not thinking smart, however, I dont think states are not doltish. Actually, facilitating the presidential race would equip the state creative energy in stimulating ways. At this moment, states have insignificant inspiration to help cast a ballot. A state gets a pre-set number of optional votes paying little regard to voter turnout. In any case, in a prompt race structure, states with higher turnout would have more clout in the last check, giving state governments inspiring powers to empower throwing a vote. States may do this in a diverse way like: early voting in a couple of states; same-day enrollment; making Election Day an event in still extraordinary wards. The government oversight would be essential to keep state competition inside sensible breaking points, yet state ingenuity could send a race to the best law-based experimentalism and federalism doing what needs to be done. A couple of states are starting at now investigating distinctive roads with respect to an inventive course of action for future presidential races. Under the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact that has gotten constrain of late, states in the limited are promising that, if enough states finally join the transitory craze, these states will give their constituent votes to the national standard vote victor. Its a good idea; the pres ent shape has particular wrinkles that ought to be settled. (Think about how conceivable it is that some noncooperating states decrease to hold suitable choices or mindful depicts. Envision a situation in which a couple of states cut down the throwing a poll age in absurd ways â⬠letting 12-year-olds vote to grow their clout) To work commendably, strong government oversight would be required. It is uncommon today for Electors to dismiss the majority vote by making their appointive choice for somebody other than their gatherings applicant. For the most part, voters hold an authority position in their gathering or were perceived long periods of faithful support of the gathering. Since our commencement as a country, in excess of 99 percent of Electors have casted a ballot as vowed.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Agreements Enforceable by Law - 1093 Words
Section 2(h) of the Contracts Act defines contract as an agreement enforceable by law. A contract is said to be formed if the parties entering into it is bound together by it and also it must be enforceable against each other. But one must also keep in mind that every agreement is not a contract but every contract is an agreement. Certain agreements like domestic agreements and social agreements cannot be said as contracts because they cannot be enforceable by law. However an agreement can be enforceable by law if it fulfils the following six elements. â⬠¢ Proposal or offer â⬠¢ Acceptance â⬠¢ Proposer or offerer â⬠¢ Acceptor or offeree â⬠¢ Consideration â⬠¢ Intention to create legal relations â⬠¢ Capacity to contract â⬠¢ Free consent Coming to the question, it concentrates more on the revocation of proposal or offer. So we need to see what an offer is first of all. According to section 2(a) of the Contracts Act 1950 a proposal is said to exist ââ¬Å"when one person signifies the willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtain the assent of that other person to the act or the abstinence.â⬠The general rule of an offer states that it must be clear and communicated to the acceptor. The Contracts Act 1950, section 4(a) provides that ââ¬Å"the communication of a proposal is complete when the proposal comes to the knowledge of the proposer.â⬠Therefore in order for the proposal to be valid, it must be clear and communicated. Yatieââ¬â¢s proposal in the question is valid onShow MoreRelatedAn Agreement Enforceable By Law Is A Contract Essay1925 Words à |à 8 Pagesto Section 2(h) , ââ¬Å"an agreement enforceable by law is a contractâ⬠. In other words, a contract is a legally enforceable agreement or legally binding promises between two or more parties to do or not to do something. According to Section 2(e) , ââ¬Å"every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other, is an agreementâ⬠. Thus, an agreement means that every promise that contains consideration from two or more parties which may not enforceable by the law. According to SectionRead MoreThe Law Of Contract : An Enforceable Agreement2518 Words à |à 11 Pagescontract as stated is an enforceable agreement which is liberally drawn upon between the parties as the judges do inflict their decisions on the parties which can be shown in a number of sources under the law of contract or whether there is a contrary explanation in what judges ought to do when reaching verdicts in contractual disputes. In this essay I will use legal reasoning to critically discuss the real reasons behind judges using their discretion in making decisions under the law of contract and whatRead MoreAn Agreement Not Enforceable By Law Is Said To Be Void9818 Words à |à 40 PagesBUSINESS LAW. I SEM MBA ONE MRKS QUESTIONS: 1. What is void agreement Void means having no legal value and agreement means Arrangement, promise or contract made with somebody.à So void agreement means an agreement that has no legal value. ââ¬Å"An agreement not enforceable by law is said to be voidâ⬠. [Sec 2(g)] A void agreement has no legal effect. An agreement which does not satisfy the essential elements of contract is void. Void contract confers no rights on any person and creates no obligationRead MoreDifferences Between A Contract And Contract Agreement Essay909 Words à |à 4 PagesA. Differences between a contract and an agreement are: CONTRACT AGREEMENT 1. A contract is a legal binding between two or more parties. 1.An agreement is an arrangement between two or more parties 2. A contract is enforceable by law. 2. An agreement is not enforceable by law. 3. Consideration is required in contract. 3. Consideration is not required in an agreement. 4. There is a guarantee by law to claim upon any damage. 4. There is no guarantee by law to claim upon any damage. 5. No writingRead MoreDefinitions Of Offer, Acceptance, Legal Consideration, Capacity, And Legality Of A Contract1208 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe agreement that the parties have prepared and to define their privileges and tasks in accordance with that contract. The legislative should implement a legal contract as it is created, unless there are factors that impede its enforcement. It is the purpose for the declaration to advance the improvement of agreements between proficient gatherings for lawful bases .As a universal statute, contracts by able parties, justifiably prepared, are compelling and enforceable. Persons to an agreement areRead MoreThe Law Commission s Report1551 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Law Commissionââ¬â¢s Report has proposed that there should be legislative reform to create nuptial agreements that are in a prescribed form and adhere to certain safeguards, legally binding. A nuptial agreement that meets the criteria is called a ââ¬Ëqualifying nuptial agreement an d would allow married couples and civil partners to make an agreement as to how their assets should be divided when they to separate. The court will be prevented from making orders inconsistent with the terms of the qualifyingRead MoreConsensus Ad Idem1462 Words à |à 6 Pagestogetherâ⬠. It, therefore, denotes a drawing together of two or more minds to form a common intention giving rise to an agreement which is intended to be enforceable by law and which may have elements in writing, though contracts can be made orally. Section 2(h) of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 defines a contract as an agreement enforceable by law. Section 2(e) defines agreement as ââ¬Å"every promise and every set of promises forming consideration for each other.â⬠Section 2(b) defines promise in theseRead MoreLetter Of Intent : Eileen W. Norkunas1121 Words à |à 5 Pagesinformation and the financing requirement for the Buyers. Both the parties signed the Letter of Intent on March 7, 2004. Alo ng with the letter of intent , the Buyers also deposited a cheque worth $5000, but the same was not recorded. After the agreement was signed, the Buyers or their real estate agent send a parcel of documents, which included a letter stating the information about the attached documents. The package consisted of few pre-printed forms along with the ââ¬Å"Residential Contract of Saleâ⬠Read MoreThe Legal Elements Of A Contract For The Purchase Of The Automobile1210 Words à |à 5 PagesWe make promises and agreements every day. Some are as casual as a promise to ââ¬Å"wash the dishesâ⬠to more formal contracts such as signing a two-year agreement with a service provider for cellular service. These various agreements can be oral, written, short-term, long-term, fixed or negotiable. Although a promise or agreement is defined as a contract that the law will enforce, there are seven key elements that are required for a contract to be legally enforceable (Beatty, Samuelson Abril, 2016,Read MoreAssignment For This Week Is Enforceable Contracts967 Words à |à 4 Pages The assignme nt for this week is regarding enforceable contracts. In an effort to determine if a contract is enforceable, there first has to be the basic understanding of a contract. According to Sequist, it is important to know that contract law is governed by common law or the Uniform Commercial Code. (Sequist, 2012) A contract is considered a legally binding document. (Matt and Fleming, 2012) Due to this fact, it important that all parties involved have a full understanding of what the contract
Ethics and Reporting
Question: Discuss about theEthics and Reporting. Answer: Introduction: Newspaper reporting can be defined simply as presentation of a specific situation, incident and so on that had happened in a sheet of paper. However, this definition has undergone a transformation in the current context where a newspaper may not be in printed form. The emergence of e-media has ensured that the outreach of newspapers has been extended to the World Wide Web and can be accessed through computers, mobiles and tablets. What has not changed regarding the newspaper reporting is the code of conduct and ethics related to the reporting of incidents and situations. The UNESCO has given an account of media legislation and regulations and code of ethics. There are certain professional standards that the journalists and reporters have to stick to while reporting an event ("Professional Journalistic Standards and Code of Ethics | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization", 2016). The Australian: The Australian is a leading newspaper of the country and it is published from Monday to Saturday every week. It was launched in the year 1964 and its headquarters is at Surrey Hills, New South Wales. The editor-in-chief of The Australian is Paul Whittaker and editor-at-large is Paul Kelly. The owner of the newspaper is News Corp Australia which is an asset of News Corp whose owner is Rupert Murdoch. Some of the regular columnists of this paper are Janet Albrechtsen, John Black, Troy Bramstone, Rowan Callick, Nick Cater, Grace Collier and Gerard Henderson ("Opinion Analysis | The Australian", 2016). According to the data available in Enhanced Media Metrics Australia (EMMA), the readership base (monthly) of The Australian during the period June 2015 - May 2016 was 1,882 in its printed form and in its digital form the readership base was 1,912 ("emma.com.au", 2016). It comes fifth in the list after Daily Telegraph, Herald Sun, Sydney Morning Herald and Courier-Mail ("emma.com.au", 2016). The daily sections of The Australian include National News, Worldwide News, Sport and Business News. Other regular sections include Technology, Media, Features, Legal Affairs, Aviation, Defense, Horse-Racing, The Arts, Health, Wealth and Higher Education. The readership base of The Australian is wide due to its coverage of a wide variety of domains and hence the paper is extensively circulated pan Australia. The Australian published the article on the 7-Eleven scam regarding the under payment of students on visa in the franchisees stores in Australia. The incident was originally brought to light in the joint investigation of Fairfax and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (Baxendale Baxendale, 2015). The 7-Eleven case was covered by Rachel Baxendale in detail on behalf of The Australian. The article in question The Buck stops with us: 7-Eleven was published on September 2, 2015. The reporter has highlighted how the Chairman has accepted responsibility for the underpayment of the employees in the franchisee stores of the 7-Eleven (Baxendale Baxendale, 2015). The very first point that comes up while pursuing the article is its note of objectivity that is evident in the statements put forward by the reporter. In a good piece of article that seeks to describe a particular event, the reporter must put forward the incidents either chronologically or based on importance (Rich, 2015). The idea is to deliver the incidents in such a way that that the readers are able to discern the event clearly in their minds. An already biased reporter may not be able to able to focus on the whole incident without favoring (or disfavoring) any one faction without disclosing or giving importance to the other factors that may have played equally vital roles in the entire process (Rich, 2015). This point of objectivity brings us to another significant criterion that is yet another mark of a strong and proper piece of article perspectives. Any situation or incident will surely have multiple perspectives or points of view. A good reporter will take pains to uncover all the possible perspectives that can be linked with the particular incident in question (Craig, 2013). Different people will have different statements to make and those statements often produce contradictory results. The reporter will uphold such differences and discrepancies so that the readers can, for themselves, reach a conclusion on the strength of the arguments presented (Craig, 2013). In other words, a good newspaper is like a mirror which reflects the social occurrences faithfully and correctly without undue bias towards any individual or a group in particular. In case of the 7-Eleven incident, it has received the attention of every Australian due to far reaching effects and influence on the country itself. Australia has been generally brandished as a nation with multi-ethnic population as its chief characteristic (Baxendale Baxendale, 2015). Conversely, accusations have been raised against the franchisee stores of 7-Eleven that they have paid the students and other foreign nationals lower than the prevalent award rate of about $24 dollar an hour. Allegations have also been made regarding the number of hours that they were made to work which far exceeded the limit imposed on the workers, particularly those working under visa conditions (Baxendale Baxendale, 2015). The victims have claimed that whenever they had tried talking to the store authority about both their wages as well as their working hours, they were threatened by saying that they would be reported to the immigration office since they have breached the visa conditions. Such a t hreat seemed effectual since the students could not inform anyone else regarding this injustice in fear of deportment. In the article by Rachel, the reporter was able to maintain both the desired objectivity and perspectives. She has done her best to present alternate view points of the episode by coming forth with the views of both the accuser and the accused and let the readers for themselves decide who was correct and who was wrong. Instead of imposing her own judgment, she had let the incidents talk for themselves. The reporter has distanced herself from the article so much so that she could achieve objectivity in the portrayal of the events pithily (Craig, 2013). The Australian Financial Review: The Australian Financial Review, also known as AFR, is a leading financial Australian daily newspaper that is published by Fairfax Media. It was established in the year 1963 and its headquarters is situated at Sydney, New South Wales. Originally, the Financial Review had been a weekly newspaper which was followed by it being published bi-weekly. Since 1963, it was published as a daily newspaper and in the year 1995, The Australian Financial Review Magazine was launched. Some of the famous columnists of this newspaper are Adele Ferguson, Brian Toohey, Christopher Joye, Debra Cleveland, Geoff Raby and Jennifer Hewett ("Columnists | afr.com", 2016). As per the total audience report during the period June 2015 May 2016 conducted by Enhanced Media Metrics Australia (EMMA), the readership base for the printed newspaper was 955 and that of the digital print was 952 ("emma.com.au", 2016). The sections of the AFR comprise News, Business, Markets, Street Talk, Real Estate, Opinion, Technology and Personal Finance ("AFR About us | afr.com", 2016). The readership base of the AFR is mainly restricted to the businessmen and those associated with the dynamics of the market and financial aspects and prospects in the current scenario in the nation and the world. The newspaper is mainly associated with the concepts of economic liberalism, small government, deregulation, privatization and trade liberalism ("AFR About us | afr.com", 2016). The Fairfax Media plays a noteworthy role in the disclosure of the 7-Eleven scandal involving the underpayment of foreign nationals, particularly the students, which had evoked strong criticism of the organization in the minds of the Australians. The students have made a claim that they were paid much lower than the prevalent award rate of $24 dollar an hour ("7-Eleven: Wage abuse claims puts scrutiny on Fair Work response", 2015). The number of working hours was also set higher for these employees and they were made to work in different franchisee stores for more than almost 16 hours a day without any break in between. They could not speak about their problem since they had breached the visa conditions which restrict the number of working hours to 20 hours a week. They might be deported back to their homelands if they are found violating visa conditions. It was this fear that prompted them to keep this injustice to themselves ("7-Eleven: Wage abuse claims puts scrutiny on Fair Work response", 2015). The AFR published the article 7-Eleven head office involved in wage fraud cover-up written by Adele Ferguson which traced the development of the incidents regarding the 7-Eleven scam. Adele Ferguson has been instrumental in bringing forth the incidents to limelight after talking with the whistleblower of the organization and also to the affected students. She had kept the identity of the whistle blower a secret in keeping with the conventions of journalism (McBride Rosenstiel, 2013). She brought out the vital points that pervaded the entire scandal and how each element had worked in a way that ultimately culminated in such a horrific story of the year. The article in question is notable in more than one way. The articles in AFR are preferable for substantiating its claims with relevant figures and this article is no exception. At every focal point, Adele has mentioned the adequate figure to drive home to the readers the injustice of the entire system. She had included data from the Fair Work Ombudsman and had highlighted on their role in the entire development ("Welcome to the Fair Work Ombudsman website", 2016). She had also intimated the readers with the business model which Adele considered as the main driving point behind the underpayment of the employees. The business currently in use denotes that 57 percent of the total profits earned by the franchisee stores would reach the head office while the rest 43 percent would be taken by the franchisee stores themselves ("7-Eleven: Wage abuse claims puts scrutiny on Fair Work response", 2015). According to the Adele Ferguson, this business model has been the root of the problem since the profits left with the stores is so less that the stores are left with no choice but to adopt this unfair method to scrape for themselves as much profit as possible. Adele has not just presented the problems but has also provided a solution for the readers. The article is also critical of the role played by the head office in the entire proceedings. Adele has clearly shed light on the fact that the head office has not only turned a blind eye to the illegal proceedings of the franchisees but it has also taken an active part in it (France-Presse, 2016). Instead of taking legal steps towards the stores adopting fraud methods, the head office has left no stone unturned to actually cover up the scandal. According to several other newspapers, the head office has actually enjoyed the earnings incurred from these stores. It was only when the news came to the forefront that the head office claimed that it would take strict steps towards franchisee stores that have involved themselves in the scandal (France-Presse, 2016). Conclusion: The newspapers play a very vital role in todays society since its duty is to provide the occurrences that directly or indirectly influences the life of every person dwelling in the society. As noted earlier, they reflect the incidents that happen in the society as faithfully as possible. The opinions expressed by the newspapers can sway the feelings of its readers and hence extreme caution should be exercised while dealing with such immense responsibility. In the case of The Australian, the reporter has been able to achieve professional objectivity by presenting the perspectives of both the accuser and the accused leaving the judgment in the hands of the public. On the other hand, the AFR has presented the events accurately by taking the help of relevant figures and data which substantiate the claims made by both the parties. The reporter has drawn justified conclusions on behalf of the public and has made clear the injustice that the employees ultimately suffered. References: 7-Eleven: Wage abuse claims puts scrutiny on Fair Work response. (2015). Financial Review. Retrieved 18 September 2016, from https://www.afr.com/business/retail/fmcg/7eleven-wage-abuse-claims-puts-scrutiny-on-fair-work-response-20150830-gjavxh AFR About us | afr.com. (2016). Afr.com. Retrieved 18 September 2016, from https://www.afr.com/about-us Baxendale, R. Baxendale, R. (2015). The buck stops with us: 7-Eleven. Theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 18 September 2016, from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/companies/the-buck-stops-with-us-says-7eleven-chairman-russ-withers/news-story/c446f2f834f4b72748c630a0944ec6b4 Columnists | afr.com. (2016). Afr.com. Retrieved 18 September 2016, from https://www.afr.com/opinion/columnists Craig, R. (2013).News writing and reporting: The complete guide for today's journalist. emma.com.au. (2016). emma.com.au. Retrieved 18 September 2016, from https://emma.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/emma-Total-Audience-Report_NPs_May16.pdf France-Presse, A. (2016). 7-Eleven under pressure in Australia over wage fraud claims. Business.inquirer.net. Retrieved on 11 September 2016, from https://business.inquirer.net/198280/7-eleven-under-pressure-in-australia-over-wage-fraud-claims McBride, K., Rosenstiel, T. (Eds.). (2013).The new ethics of journalism: Principles for the 21st century. CQ Press. Opinion Analysis | The Australian. (2016). Theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 18 September 2016, from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/opinion/columnists Professional Journalistic Standards and Code of Ethics | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2016). Unesco.org. Retrieved 18 September 2016, from https://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/freedom-of-expression/professional-journalistic-standards-and-code-of-ethics/ Rich, C. (2015).Writing and reporting news: A coaching method. Cengage Learning. Welcome to the Fair Work Ombudsman website. (2016). Fair Work Ombudsman. Retrieved on 17 September 2016, from https://www.fairwork.gov.au/.../763/7-eleven-inquiry-report.pdf.aspx
Wednesday, April 22, 2020
The Life of a Slave
Abstract Slaves were captured from Africa, mistreated tortured and abused from the 16th century to early 19th century. This paper reviews the general hardships that a slave went through in the hands of their white masters. The poor living conditions and denial of basic needs. It also features how the law and the constitution of that time never protected slaves.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Life of a Slave specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Introduction Between 1800 and 1877, millions of slaves were captured from the West African Coast and sailed to North America on over loaded ships through the Atlantic Ocean. The two months trip left many sick and some dead. Those who died on the way were thrown into the ocean a completely barbarous and inhumane action. The survivors were sold on arrival as property to the highest bidder at auctions separating them from their kith and kin[1]. The newly bought slave s were expected to work in the tobacco, sugar, cotton and rice plantations in their new Masterââ¬â¢s home. Also all domestic work i.e. cleaning, gardening, nursing, transporting domestic goods etc was done by them. The domestic slaves were referred to as House slaves while the plantation slaves were known as Field slaves. The two kinds of slaves were exposed to different levels of mistreatment, torture and suffering. The house slaves were believed to have better living conditions than the field slaves as discussed below,. House Slaves House slaves had better living conditions compared to field slaves in that they ate better food slept in better shelters and even wore better clothes[2]. William Wells Brown who was a house slave in Lexington, Kentucky revealed his autobiography in a narrative where he clearly states that he was born a house slave and he was better clothed than the slaves the field because he was given the worn out clothes of his masters family, he ate the leftovers and slept in the basement. He also quotes that he was not forced to wake up at the ring of the bell at dawn like the field servants who were severely punished if they were a minute late. William would wake up thirty minutes after the ringing of the bell[3]. This was not what happened in all homesteads as Harriet Jacobs explains how her mistress used to spit on all pans and kettles after being served breakfast on Sunday mornings when she was around to prevent them from eating the leftovers. ââ¬Å"If dinner was not served at the exact time on that particular Sunday, she would station herself in the kitchen, and wait till it was dished, and then spit in all the kettles and pans that had been used for cooking. She did this to prevent the cook and her children from eking out their meager fare with the remains of the gravy and other scrapings. The slaves could get nothing to eat except what she chose to give themâ⬠[4].Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's s ee if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Field Slaves After introduction of the plantation system in America farmers discovered that buying slaves was far much cheaper than hiring laborers and this was the main promoter of slave trade in America. Plantation farmers required able-bodied Africans who could undertake strenuous work in the fields for long hours. Field slaves, both men and women, worked in the cotton, tobacco, sugar and rice plantation daily from sun rise to sun set and during harvesting they would work for as long as 18 hours. Pregnant women were not exempted from working till they delivered. Shortly after giving birth, they would forcefully resume to their respective duties and they were only allowed to see and breastfeed their children thrice between sunrise and sunset. The young babies were left at the care of old women who were so weak to work in the fields[5]. They were supposed to cook and look after all children under the age o f working. Another freed slave, Frederick Douglass in his autobiography expresses how they were mistreated and forced to work under harsh weather conditions all through the year. ââ¬Å"We were worked in all weathers. It was never too hot or too cold; it could never rain, blow, hail, or snow, too hard for us to work in the field. Work, work, work, was scarcely more the order of the day than of the night. The longest days were too short for him, and the shortest nights too long for him. I was somewhat unmanageable when I first went there, but a few months of this discipline tamed me. Mr. Covey succeeded in breaking me. I was broken in body, soul, and spirit. My natural elasticity was crushed, my intellect languished, the disposition to read departed, the cheerful spark that lingered about my eye died; the dark night of slavery closed in upon me; and behold a man transformed into a brute!â⬠[6]. If a slave was just a few minutes late for his duty he would find himself begging his master to refrain from cruelly punishing him. Men and women were ruthlessly whipped in front of their children. Slave punishment Slaves were punished by their overseers brutally for some common and simple mistakes. According to James Ramsay a doctor in St. Kitts who was working for a number of sugar plantation slaves were butchered and bullied by the ruthless overseers as quoted below.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Life of a Slave specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More ââ¬Å"The ordinary punishments of slaves, for the common crimes of neglect, absence from work, eating the sugar cane, theft, are cart whipping, beating with a stick, sometimes to the breaking of bones, the chain, an iron crook about the neckâ⬠¦ a ring about the ankle, and confinement in the dungeon. There have been instances of slitting of ears, breaking of limbs, so as to make amputation necessary, beating out of eyes, and castrati onâ⬠¦ In short, in the place of decency, sympathy, morality and religion; slavery produces cruelty and oppression. It is true, that the unfeeling application of the ordinary punishments ruins the constitution, and shortens the life of many a poor wretchâ⬠[7]. The Law at that time did not protect slaves in any way from abuse and torture from their masters. The owners of the plantations allowed the Brutal overseers to handle all the supervision of the plantation. They also pressured them for maximum production and this in turn was translated to the slaves through whipping and other inhumane forms of punishment. In some instances it was very extreme to the point that the slaves were tortured to death, Olaudah Equiano gives a perfect example of such a situation where a Negro was hanged to unconsciousness and the burnt to death. It was alleged that the Negro had attempted to poison a brutal overseer but never succeeded [8].More contributions of the law in promoting slavery are discussed below under the Black codes. Slave Branding Slaves were branded as animals with red hot metal on various parts of their bodies e.g. on the cheeks, thighs.and arms. This was to make sure that their owner would easily be recognized by any white man and hence prevent them from running away. For instance in 1838 a slave woman who was branded the letter M on her face had escaped with her two sons and it was advertised in the North Carolina Standard of 28th July that a price of twenty dollars would be offered to anyone who would capture her. Also 1845 one wealthy man branded a boy called Reuben the words ââ¬Å"slave for lifeâ⬠[9] on his face. Slaves Education In North America education for black people was not forbidden by law but in the south it was a crime to educate slaves according to an Excerpt from South Carolina Act of 1740Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Whereas, the having slaves taught to write, or suffering them to be employed in writing, may be attended with great inconveniences; Be it enacted, that all and every person and persons whatsoever, who shall hereafter teach or cause any slave or slaves to be taught to write, or shall use or employ any slave as a scribe, in any manner of writing whatsoever, hereafter taught to write, every such person or persons shall, for every such offense, forfeit the sum of one hundred pounds, current money [10]. Black literacy was viewed as a threat to slavery in that the esteemed slaves who were able to write and read, just like singers, they would convince other slaves to revolt against slavery. This was one of the main reasons why the south enacted laws prohibiting their education. Religion played a major role in advocating for slaves education. Anglicans in the south argued that slaves were entitled to a right to freedom of worship and for this to be achieved slaves had to be able to read the word of God from the Bible. This led to amendments of some laws and as a school for slaves was established in South Carolina in 1743[11]. Although more schools emerged White were trying all their best to control it as a result they formulated a curriculum for blacks people that was less competitive compared to the one offered to white children. Almost everyone was forced to participate in educating each other with the little knowledge he had acquired .this happened on the plantations, on holidays when they had free time and at night. This helped in wiping out the clichà © used by most white men, ââ¬Å"the bigger the fool the better the niggerâ⬠[12]. Black Codes These were law and constitutional amendments that were enacted in 1865-1866 to ensure that America was dominated by whites and slaves provided cheap labor. It also helped in depriving freed slaves of their liberties for instance the Ohio and Illinois States enacted laws that prohibited black slaves from immigrating in to these states[13]. Most of these laws were meant to suppress freed slaves but some of them showed some sense of morality though in directly e.g. in Texas overseers were incriminated for torturing or using offensive language in front of employers (plantation owners) or their family. The Ku Klux Klan also contributed to the implementation of the black codes by torturing and killing republicans and sympathetic white people who showed mercy on slaves[14]. The Klans dressed fiercely in white robe and conical hats to scare anyone who sided with slaves or advocated for their rights. Conclusion I agree with Eugene Genovese and his book ââ¬Å"Roll, Jordan, Roll: The world the slaves madeâ⬠where he explains how white considered their feeding and clothing as a burden and a duty they were obliged to not considering their mistreatment and torturing them [15]. They even claimed some appreciation from the slaves to make them feel as normal moral beings[16]. All these were attempts to just ify their evil actions of which they were completely aware of. References Black Codes 1865-66, ââ¬Å"Black codesâ⬠http://home.gwu.edu/~jjhawkin/BlackCodes/rptBlackCodes.pdf ,1. Eugene Genovese, ââ¬Å"Roll, Jordan, Roll: The world the slaves madeâ⬠(2008) http://foseti.wordpress.com/2008/12/21/review-of-roll-jordan-roll-by-eugene-genovese/ , 75,60,146. John Simkin,à ââ¬Å"Race Relations in the United Statesâ⬠(2008) http://educationforum.ipbhost.com/index.php?showtopic=13774 , para.3 Our Story, ââ¬Å"Historic time period 1801ââ¬â1877: Slave Life and the Underground Railroadâ⬠, http://americanhistory.si.edu/ourstory/activities/slavelife/ Slave Life in Virginia and Kentucky, ââ¬Å"Difficulties of Training meâ⬠(nd) http://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/fedric/fedric.html , 18. Slave Narratives, â⬠William Wells Brownââ¬â¢s: Narrative of a Fugitive Slave by Christine Haugâ⬠, http://www.victoriana.com/history/slavenarratives.htm Slave Punishments, ââ¬Å"Olaudah Equiano: Another negro man was half hanged, and then burnt, for attempting to poison a cruel overseerâ⬠, http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASpunishments.htm Slavery and the making of America, ââ¬Å"Historical Overviewâ⬠(2004), http://www.pbs.org/wnet/slavery/experience/education/history2.html , 2. Slavery and the making of America, ââ¬Å"Original documentsâ⬠(2004), http://www.pbs.org/wnet/slavery/experience/education/docs1.html . Spartacus Educational : â⬠House Slavesâ⬠(2003), http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASdomestic.htm para.1 Spartacus Educational, ââ¬Å"Field Slavesâ⬠(2008) http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASwork.htm para.1-3 Spartacus Educational, ââ¬Å"Harriet Jacobsâ⬠(2008) ,http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Sjacobs.htm Spartacus Educational, ââ¬Å"Slave Punishments: James Ramsay, Essay on the Treatment and Conversion of African Slaves in the British Sugar Coloniesâ⬠(1784), http://www.s partacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASpunishments.htm St. Louis Gazette, (November 6th, 1845) Reuben A slave branded on the face http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASbranding.htm Footnotes Our Story, ââ¬Å"Historic time period 1801ââ¬â1877: Slave Life and the Underground Railroadâ⬠, http://americanhistory.si.edu/ourstory/activities/slavelife/ Spartacus Educational : â⬠House Slavesâ⬠(2003), http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASdomestic.htm para.1 Slave Narratives, â⬠William Wells Brownââ¬â¢s: Narrative of a Fugitive Slave by Christine Haugâ⬠, http://www.victoriana.com/history/slavenarratives.htm Spartacus Educational, ââ¬Å"Harriet Jacobsâ⬠(2008) ,http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Sjacobs.htm Spartacus Educational, ââ¬Å"Field Slavesâ⬠(2008) http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASwork.htm para.1-2 Spartacus Educational, Field Slaves (2008) http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASwork.htm para.3 Spartacus Educational, ââ¬Å"Sl ave Punishments: James Ramsay, Essay on the Treatment and Conversion of African Slaves in the British Sugar Coloniesâ⬠(1784), http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASpunishments.htm Slave Punishments, ââ¬Å"Olaudah Equiano: Another negro man was half hanged, and then burnt, for attempting to poison a cruel overseerâ⬠http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASpunishments.htm St. Louis Gazette, (November 6th, 1845) Reuben A slave branded on the face http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USASbranding.htm Slavery and the making of America, ââ¬Å"Original documentsâ⬠(2004), http://www.pbs.org/wnet/slavery/experience/education/docs1.html Slavery and the making of America, ââ¬Å"Historical Overviewâ⬠(2004), http://www.pbs.org/wnet/slavery/experience/education/history2.html , 2. Slave Life in Virginia and Kentucky, ââ¬Å"Difficulties of Training meâ⬠http://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/fedric/fedric.html , 18. Black Codes 1865-66, ââ¬Å"Black codesâ⬠http://h ome.gwu.edu/~jjhawkin/BlackCodes/rptBlackCodes.pdf ,1. John Simkin,à ââ¬Å"Race Relations in the United Statesâ⬠(2008) http://educationforum.ipbhost.com/index.php?showtopic=13774 , para.3 Eugene Genovese, ââ¬Å"Roll, Jordan, Roll: The world the slaves madeâ⬠(2008) http://foseti.wordpress.com/2008/12/21/review-of-roll-jordan-roll-by-eugene-genovese/ , 75,60 Eugene Genovese, ââ¬Å"Roll, Jordan, Roll: The world the slaves madeâ⬠(2008) http://foseti.wordpress.com/2008/12/21/review-of-roll-jordan-roll-by-eugene-genovese/ , 146. This research paper on The Life of a Slave was written and submitted by user Silvermane to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Monday, March 16, 2020
Free Essays on My Mexican American Experience
My Mexican American Experience John Philip Santosââ¬â¢ Things Left Unfinished at the Time of Creation and Norma Cantuââ¬â¢s Canicula, are two memoirs that illustrate the essence of family and history. As the fourth generation in my family to be born in the United States, I could somewhat relate to the traditions, the stories of the family interactions, and the ââ¬Å"growing painsâ⬠of maturing. The little I know about Mexican culture, I learned from my maternal grandmother. She taught me ââ¬Å"dichosâ⬠, herbal cures, and holiday customs. She reminded me of the ââ¬Å"viejitasâ⬠in Santosââ¬â¢ book. I was constantly being reminded to drink a glass of sugar water for ââ¬Å"sustoâ⬠and being prayed over while being rubbed with an egg for the ââ¬Å"evil eyeâ⬠which was the cause for any ailment from fever and headache to bad moods. I remember being taken to a neighbor for a ââ¬Å"sobadaâ⬠. I was also taken to a family friend for what amounted to a spinal adjustment to cure ââ¬Å"empachoâ⬠(which thoroughly worked). In reading these two memoirs, I could not comprehend how Santos and Cantu did not tire of being around their extended family members. If I saw my cousins, aunts and uncles once every five years it was too much. Our family gatherings consisted of the aunts and uncles trying to ââ¬Å"one-upâ⬠each other on their success and financial and material gains. There were never any favorite cousins because we never got to know each other. I saw my paternal grandmother maybe 10 times in my entire life as the family spanned between each seaboard. To this day, my father refuses to say that he is Mexican American. He is simply an American and his race is always to be checked off as white in that ever present, ominous box on forms. He objects to the label of Hispanic, Latino, and Chicano. To him, all memories of being Mexican are negative ones of being poor, discriminated against, being made to work hard labor in cotton fields as a child, ... Free Essays on My Mexican American Experience Free Essays on My Mexican American Experience My Mexican American Experience John Philip Santosââ¬â¢ Things Left Unfinished at the Time of Creation and Norma Cantuââ¬â¢s Canicula, are two memoirs that illustrate the essence of family and history. As the fourth generation in my family to be born in the United States, I could somewhat relate to the traditions, the stories of the family interactions, and the ââ¬Å"growing painsâ⬠of maturing. The little I know about Mexican culture, I learned from my maternal grandmother. She taught me ââ¬Å"dichosâ⬠, herbal cures, and holiday customs. She reminded me of the ââ¬Å"viejitasâ⬠in Santosââ¬â¢ book. I was constantly being reminded to drink a glass of sugar water for ââ¬Å"sustoâ⬠and being prayed over while being rubbed with an egg for the ââ¬Å"evil eyeâ⬠which was the cause for any ailment from fever and headache to bad moods. I remember being taken to a neighbor for a ââ¬Å"sobadaâ⬠. I was also taken to a family friend for what amounted to a spinal adjustment to cure ââ¬Å"empachoâ⬠(which thoroughly worked). In reading these two memoirs, I could not comprehend how Santos and Cantu did not tire of being around their extended family members. If I saw my cousins, aunts and uncles once every five years it was too much. Our family gatherings consisted of the aunts and uncles trying to ââ¬Å"one-upâ⬠each other on their success and financial and material gains. There were never any favorite cousins because we never got to know each other. I saw my paternal grandmother maybe 10 times in my entire life as the family spanned between each seaboard. To this day, my father refuses to say that he is Mexican American. He is simply an American and his race is always to be checked off as white in that ever present, ominous box on forms. He objects to the label of Hispanic, Latino, and Chicano. To him, all memories of being Mexican are negative ones of being poor, discriminated against, being made to work hard labor in cotton fields as a child, ...
Saturday, February 29, 2020
Brand Media Strategy for Integrated munications Planning
Integrated marketing munication is important for irrespective of the kinds of panies such as small sized panies and the multinational panies. However, the mode of munication differs in some regards. This is because of the fact that every promotional mode does require high-end investments, which is not feasible to every organization. Another point is that different panies have different levels for the same promotional mode, which is mainly because of their global presence that pels them to approach the market differently. Irrespective of the kinds of the munication campaigns, all the panies have some similarities, which is the usability of some mon campaigning mediums such as traditional and non-traditional modes (Ang 2014). The chosen product for this assignment is ââ¬Å"Samsung Galaxy S6â⬠, which is set to be presented in this assignment as a product for undergoing the market munication planning. The reason to choose Samsung Galaxy S6 is the dominance of the previous offering of the same series. However, the overwhelming success, which the Samsung pany had ever fetched with the Galaxy S3, was never repeated. Some of the recent offerings of the series felt miserably in petition from some other petitors such as Sony and HTC. The recent offerings of the same series such as S4 and S5 could not sustain the same performance as done by the S3. This is because of the fact it b es important that the pany does overwhelming promotion of the product, so that, it catches the minds of users (Belch et al. 2014). The main purpose of this assignment is to analyze the existing market situation of galaxy S6. Moreover, this assignment is set to provide some effective medium of promotions to help the brand dominating and recapturing the minds of customers even more than before. After the launch of the product, it has already steered the market with a sheer selling of approximately around 55 millions of unitââ¬â¢s sales. During the first three month of the launch of the product, it has already boosted the market share of the pany; however, it is finding stiff petition from some other petitors such as Iphone6 and HTC. Samsung is facing a direct petition from the Appleââ¬â¢s Iphone6 in respect to the cost of the product. The pany has always performed exceptionally well on paper when it es to the power packed inbuilt features. However, it fell short of every Appleââ¬â¢s product of the same generation when it es to the overall performance of the product. This is one such reason, which has kept Samsung engaged for producing something bigger than before and outplays its biggest rival Appleââ¬â¢s Iphone. The parative study of Galaxy S6 does very well indicate towards a fact that the irrespective of the kinds of offerings of the product is unmatchable fr om other. However, rest depends on the actual market responses and the customerââ¬â¢s feedbacks. The market petition is fierce because of the fact that both the Samsung and Iphone do brig their flagship handsets every year on a regular basis. However, this is also an undeniable fact that the market share of Samsung Smartphones has witnessed a dip of 57% whereas Apple has witnessed a rise of approximately around 40% (Inquirer, 6, Latest, & read, 2017). The main objective behind integrated market munication is to grab a maximum awareness of customers. Moreover, these marketing munication modes have now b e widely used tools for the irrespective kinds of panies. Nevertheless, the quality of integrated marketing munication does produce a resonant effect on the market. This is done by means of several promotional modes, which are highly important for generating the spaces in the market. Nevertheless, the main objective behind the integrated marketing munication tool is to capitalize a pre-release dominance on the market and cash on the hyped curiosity. This is very effective in making huge unit sales in the initial few days after the venturing of the product (Blakeman 2014). Another objective behind the integrated munications modes is the enhancement of brand appeal, which helps in generating enough buzz in the market. This helps the brand in providing a stiff petition to the other petitors in the market. Samsung has the same objective with the Galaxy S6 as they want to capitalise the minds of consumers to give its product enough of spaces to fill this gap with some gigantic unit sales. The planning for the integrated marketing munication would be to pronounce the effect of the product by giving it some modification to receive the attention and support the brand with some good sales (Boone and Kurtz 2013). At present, the product is lagging behind to its biggest rival Iphone6 and Samsung is finding no solution to outclass the presence of Iphone in the market. This is indeed very difficult to re-establish the buzz among the customers about an existing product but this is how integrated marketing munication works. Integrated marketing munication is a good weapon for panies before the launch of the product; however, it continues to provide beneficial ou es to its inhibitors. The execution of integrated marketing munication is to support the launched product with some innovative ideas to support its growth before the ultimate fall in graph happens. Following are two most important objectives behind an Integrated Marketing munications (Lin 2012): The best way to conduct the planning of the integrated marketing munication would be to use the Percentage of Sales method, which is widely used across most of the big multinational panies. This method includes the usage of the percentage of the past sales, which is the generated revenue. However, it is entirely up to the pany that how they plan for the usage of percentage. They can take percentage from the profit generated by some other products or they can also take percentage of the past sales of the same product. Following are some of the considerations, which managers can make before making decisions on ways to take percentage from the generated past sales (Percy 2014): Following are some of the examples, which show the advantages of using the Percentage of Sales method for planning the budget for the integrated marketing munication (Rogala and Kaniewska-S?ba 2013): However, the method has some disadvantages as well, which are as follows (Schultz, Patti and Kitchen 2013): The chosen mode for the integrated marketing munication is the Advertising and the Public Relations. However, it is very important to appropriately allocate the budgeting to the different kinds of integrated marketing munication modes. The chosen method for the integrated marketing munication is the Percentage of Sales Method, which makes this important for the planning team that they allocate minimal budget to the advertisements. This is because of the fact that the proposed method for the integrated marketing munication is best productive with the lower expenditures on the advertisements costs. The advertisement itself contains several of domains, which needs the allocation of budget but to a minimal degree. The advertisement may include but not limited to the factors mentioned such as printing, direct mailing, broadcasting and outdoor expenses. The budget may include several factors such as media costs, ads creation costs and conducting research to evaluate the success of the plan ning. Some of the panies do often pay approximately 15% of the costs involved in the purchasing of media to the advertising agency; however, some pay a set free. Nevertheless, some might also plan the advertising internally by hiring some copywriters and graphic designers on a contractual basis. They can efficiently handle the advertisement works. Hiring graphic designers and copywriters on a contractual basis looks very preferable choices for the chosen method, as the chosen method does not allow any higher expenditure on the advertisements (Shimp and Andrews 2012). Allocation of budgeting in PR involves the expenditures on all the necessary ponents of the PR activities. It includes the relationship making with the member of media through different functionalities such as press releases, free samples and media days. Some PR may also include the running of promotion such as conduction of a cause-marketing campaign. Some other effective ways to generate PR is to donate some funding of the pany to some of the non-profit organizations in the name of charity works and sponsoring for different kinds of sports (Thorson and Moore 2013). To develop an integrated marketing munication for Samsung Galaxy S6, it is required to follow some necessary steps that are widely important for the program. Following are some of the steps; which can be used to develop the integrated marketing munications for Galaxy S6: There are different modes of marketing munications available; however, it is necessary to identify the best possible and feasible modes of marketing munications. Different kinds of marketing munications are such as advertising, social media and sales promotions. However, in the development of marketing munication for the galaxy S6, it is best feasible to stick to the two most widely used and effective tools such as advertising and PR for the marketing munication. The advertising mode is selected as it consumes less expenditures and best feasible to the Percentage Sales method of Budgeting. The advertising mode of munication is controllable and can be reduced to lower expenditures on hiring some copywriters and graphic designers on a contractual basis.à à PR is another very important aspect in developing the marketing munication strategies for a product. This is nothing but a close interaction with the media personals. This is one of the easiest ways to interact with media and mu nicated indirectly to the targeted customers. This is also useful in promoting products in media shows, which is very useful for highlighting the newly added features in the existing product. This helps increase the curiosity level in customers to some extents as they are being promised to get more out of the box (Yeshin 2012). The development of advertising can be done by hiring some copywriters and graphic designers on a contractual basis. They are cost-effective, which is important, as the chosen method is Percentage of Sales method. Some of the panies do spend a lot of amount on the expenditures; however, to Samsung Galaxy S6, it is best suited to stick to the hiring of required personal. This is cost-effective as well as deeply controlled approach, which provides firm support to the development management team. The development of PR can be done by making some investments on scheduling some interactions with media personals. However, the interactions should be monitored at regular intervals to check the profitability of the implemented program. This is enormously important as the measurement saves from over budgeting and unnecessary expenditures (Percy 2014). This is very important as the campaigning of different programs and relevant expenditures would be only helpful if these stunts are relevant to the customerââ¬â¢s needs. This is also necessary in saving the over budgeting. The different kinds of integrated marketing munications do only provide some ways to interact with customers, it never guarantees of success, which entirely depend on the customerââ¬â¢s perceptions. This is why it is very important to know the requirements of customers to best utilize the different kinds of munication modes. For example, if customers are wanting something on the display part of the screen and the pany unanimously came to a conclusion without having any thorough research on the problem and presented some other new addition to the existing offerings. This would simply be wastage of money and constraints on the management team. The development program would also be affected. It would be a total loss of budgeting, physical labours and time (Lin 2 012). The implementation of the chosen modes of campaigning should be done in accordance to the actual requirement of the customers. The advertisement in particular needs to be attractive and full of useful messages conveying the flow of changes in the existing offerings. This is very important in saving the campaigning from any kinds of failure. The PR related activities does not need any charming presentation, as quality is more important than just the words. The interaction with the media personals would be to show the highly incremented gratitude to their requirements and the counter actions from the pany. The message needs to be clearly delivered at the time of interaction with the media personals (Percy 2014). The evaluation and monitoring of the proposed marketing munications is very important to help pany save from unnecessary expenditures and over budgeting. This is because of the fact that a continuous evaluation is mandate to bring the maximum profitability to the selected product by implementing chosen IMC. Following are some of the ways, which are extremely helpful in evaluating the ou e of the implemented IMC program (Young 2014): KPIs are extensively useful in measuring the ou e of the proposed campaigning for the enhancement of existing sales of the Galaxy S6. The evaluation can be made by measuring the success of both the program on a scoring scale to check the level of success such as customer feedbacks with numbers of positives or negatives responses and the publishing media news, which help check the reflection of campaign on the media personals Return on investments is another method to check the profitability of the campaigning as it is a long term evaluation method, which would give results only when the units sales of the product are increased The first point of r mendation is related to the pricing of the galaxy S6, which is very much manageable than incepting some new features in the product. This is probably has b e a popular trend among the different Smartphone panies. This help grab and turn the attention of customers into their favour. A high number of populations living in the world do prefer a reasonable pricing tagged to the top-end offerings. Samsung has also mitted the same thing but their price reduction is not that much low, which could pete with some other brands such as Lenovo. However, the highlighted problem was related to the severe petition with the Iphone6, which means that a price reduction would certainly influence and change the perceptions of a group of customers that has less priority to high-end pricing. However, it would not help pany in winning the hearts of premium customers, as they have more concerns for quality product and less regards to the pricing. Indeed, the quality of Galaxy S6 is not poor but it is not as good as Iphone6. Integrated marketing munication is helpful in making some useful revenues; however, it is only an alternate solution, which could enhance the profitability of a venture to some extent. Organizations need not depend entirely on the integrated marketing munication campaigning as the quality of the product matters the most. However, the importance of marketing munications can never be ignored as it adds some important values to the credibility of the products. Ang, L., 2014.à Principles of integrated marketing munications. Cambridge University Press. Belch, G.E., Belch, M.A., Kerr, G.F. and Powell, I., 2014.à Advertising: An integrated marketing munication perspective. McGraw-Hill Education. Blakeman, R., 2014.à Integrated marketing munication: creative strategy from idea to implementation. Rowman & Littlefield. Boone, L.E. and Kurtz, D.L., 2013.à Contemporary marketing. Cengage learning. Inquirer, T., 6, S., Latest, I., & read, M. 2017. Samsung sheds market share as the Galaxy S6 fails to challenge Apple's iPhone 6 | TheINQUIRER. https://www.theinquirer.net. Retrieved 1 May 2017, from https://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/2422775/samsung-sheds-market-share-as-galaxy-s6-fails-to-challenge-the-iphone-6 Lin, T.L., 2012. The Sparks When Integrated Marketing munications Meets Word-of-Mouth Marketing and Experience Marketing.à New York Science Journal,à 5(5), pp.70-85. Percy, L., 2014.à Strategic integrated marketing munications. Routledge. Rogala, A. and Kaniewska-S?ba, A., 2013. Internal munication as a marketing munications tool. Inà 13th International Marketing Trends Conference, pod red. Franà §oise CONCHON-Pary?: ESCP-AEP European School of Management. Schultz, D., Patti, C.H. and Kitchen, P.J., 2013.à The evolution of integrated marketing munications: The customer-driven marketplace. Routledge. Shimp, T.A. and Andrews, J.C., 2012.à Advertising promotion and other aspects of integrated marketing munications. Cengage Learning. Thorson, E. and Moore, J., 2013.à Integrated munication: Synergy of persuasive voices. Psychology Press. Yeshin, T., 2012.à Integrated marketing munications. Routledge. Young, A., 2014.à Brand media strategy: integrated munications planning in the digital era. Springer. With a decade's experience in providing essay help,
Thursday, February 13, 2020
Training during global recession Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Training during global recession - Essay Example This paper will posit the various views stating why it is an unwise move for the company to discontinue its training programmes. Galagan (2009) views the effect of the economic challenges of 2008 as motivators for greater precision and efficiency in the execution of business strategies. There is a move towards more constrained use of resources, including people. At about the same time, however, there is an accelerating retirement trend among the Baby Boomer generation, creating a skills gap in several organizations. This is apparent in the rehiring or extension of retirees and retirables in jobs that require specialized knowledge and skills, and for which there is a dearth of qualified younger workers. The confluence of forces that bear upon industryââ¬â¢s manpower complement sometimes create perplexing developments. For instance, the grim economy has manufacturers and other businesses laying off record numbers of workers, yet at the same time there is strong, unsatisfied demand for employees that have anxious companies begging on their knees (Cadrain, 2009). According to economists, academics and human resource managers, the causes can be traced to changing technology, offshoring, global competition and retirements. It is thus not a matter of the unavailability of jobs, but the unavailability of the right types of employees to fill the jobs that are open and waiting. Apparently, ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s not a worker shortage, itââ¬â¢s a talent shortage,â⬠according to a report by The Manufacturing Institute, Deloitte and Oracle (Cadrain, 2009). In all companies, there is need for particular skills and talents that training can address, even and especially during an economic slowdown. It takes a matter of strong leadership, vision and foresight to perceive the necessity of training, the kind of training needed, and how such training can benefit the company long after the recession has ended (Van Buskirk, 2009). The American
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Was Jesus Like Adam Before or After the Fall Research Paper - 1
Was Jesus Like Adam Before or After the Fall - Research Paper Example Each of the positions weighs greatly especially if one was to go by presentable evidence each side would produce. However, in the midst of this quagmire, Christians should not divorce their eyes and wisdom from the book of Ephesians 4: 21, ââ¬Å"we should not depend not only our understanding of the work of Christ but also our understanding of the way of life expected from each of us as we seek the truth that is in Jesusâ⬠1. As a result, this research adopts a relatively divergent path from the two positions and postulates that the nature of Christ is both manifested by fallen and un-fallen nature of Adam. The un-fallen nature of Adam is characterized by sinless and un-separatedness from God, which Christ has. On the other hand, fallen nature of Adam is characterized by physical strength, mental power, and moral worth, which again Christ can be associated with2. Nature of Adam before the fall The bible describes the man God created and placed in the land of Eden as one created in Godââ¬â¢s image. This man was Adam and as an image and spiritual creature of God, Adam possessed the image of God, which made him to remain connected to God. Adamââ¬â¢s original state was one of a sinless man who had favor from God. The sinless nature of this man was manifested through his purity and holiness, which made him to have an assured connection with God and at the same time, beloved by God3. Adam, in this state, was perfect and righteous. Adam in his original state is given noble powers by God as the head of earthly family who was to represent God and rule over other creatures. In this sense, the original Adam had Godââ¬â¢s gift of well-balanced mind, he was perfect in his being and constantly in harmony with God. At the same time, his thoughts were largely pure and his aims had an element of holiness The notion of the image of God and Sin The sinless nature of original Adam is what God had wished man to live. The image of God (Adam) was to remain pure, was to remain perfect, and exhibit no propensity to sin. The sinless state was to put Adam in constant and unlimited communication with God in a special and privileged way as compared to other creatures. In other words, the sinless man was to remain representative of God glory and heritage. Adam obedience in God was to be uncompromised and this is what was required of him. Nevertheless, Adam profaned this sinless nature when through temptations became sinful. Adam through devilââ¬â¢s temptations became disobedient to God, pervert and selfish. Adam became weakened as a result of committed sin and he subsequently became a victim of devil, unable to resist the power of evil4. The special connectedness of Adam and God was weakened, communication violated and closeness disrupted. As a result, Adam became captive to Satanââ¬â¢s evils, unable to resist and hence it needed intervention of God to rescue His image (Adam). Adam and Eve committed sin and this was to become permanent transgressio n human being can be associated with especially with regard to consequential effects. Angel M. Rodriguez observes that Adamââ¬â¢s actions of sins became the fountain source in which human disasters and troubles emanated due to angered nature of God5. Punishment for Adam and Eve became an appropriate avenue God displayed His displeasure with human race and consequently the aftermath of this punishment befell the human race. Sin therefore became
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Vascular Epiphytes of Far North Queensland :: Botany Plants Nature Essays
Vascular Epiphytes of Far North Queensland There are several definitions of epiphytic plants, each with a subtle difference. Heywood (1993) states that an epiphyte is, "A plant that grows on the surface of another, without deriving food from its host". Raven (1992) states that an epiphyte is, "a plant that grows on another plant, but is not parasitic on it." Basically, a plant that derives its physical support from another plant (host = phorophyte (Luttge 1989)) is an epiphyte. Epiphytes fill important ecological niches in variety of habitats. Epiphytic species can exist as 50% of the tree leaf mass and make up 30% to 50% of vascular plant diversity in tropical forests (Benzing 1990). It is thought that the epiphytic diversity in tropical forests allows an increased fauna diversity. Epiphytic species, while not agronomically important, play intricate roles in ecology. HISTORY Columbus wrote the first known documentation of an epiphytic species. Martinus de la Cruz, an Aztec Indian physician, illustrated the first epiphyte (an orchid) in the Badianus Manuscript in 1552. Trade around the world by the 1770's included many exotic and tropical plants with epiphytic species among them. Orchids, ferns and others were valued by decorators and collectors (Benzing 1990). Scientific interest did not keep pace with trade interest. The scientific study of epiphytes has not been extensive when compared to the study of plants with other specializations, ie. carnivory. Within recent years, due to increased interest in rainforest preservation, an increase in epiphytic study and resulting literature has occurred. EVOLUTION Epiphytes have evolved to take advantage of resources not widely available to other plants. Epiphytes have evolved a variety of morphological and physiological differences to deal with difficulty in mineral absorption, photosynthesis, propagation, water acquisition and water retention. There are two basic theories on the evolution of epiphytes. The first theory indicates that epiphytes may have been shade adapted plants, struggling for light that moved into the canopy. The second theory suggests that plants preadapted to high sun exposure moved from dry savannahs and steppes into the canopy (Luttge 1989). The fossil record does not provide any support for either theory mentioned above. Plant and pollen fossils thought to belong to current day plant families containing epiphytes, can't be labeled epiphytic because the ancient habitats of the plants can't be readily observed. Other research has proposed that epiphytic diversity arose from the Pleistocene / Pliocene ages (roughly 1.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
English Essay on the Short Story “The Island”
English essay on the short storyâ⬠The Islandâ⬠We all know the word Freedom, but do we truly know what it means? Itââ¬â¢s a good word which explains: No commitments, no chains, no concerns and no insecurity. The Scottish short story ââ¬ËThe Islandââ¬â¢ is an expression for this freedom and to indulge you to something bigger than yourself. It could be God or in this case, it is the beautiful nature. This short story is published in 1992 and the author is unknown. The main character is Doris (last name unknown), she has a son, named John who is married with Annette, and is Dorisââ¬â¢ daughter-in-law.We can estimate Doris to be 50-60 years old, if we figure her son, Johnââ¬â¢s age and his status as a married man. Dorisââ¬â¢ relationship with the young couple is difficult, because she is an outsider, she is old, and they are young, both John and his wife Annette. ââ¬Å"When Doris visited, Annette never found her jobs, or asked favours. If there were children , it might be different, but in her heart Doris doubted it. â⬠(p. 1, ll. 11-12). According to this line, we easily get to know what Doris experience is with Annette. And we get to know that Doris want to involve herself more in the young coupleââ¬â¢s life. She had half hoped that John, at least, would say he really wanted her to come. But no. Certainly her daughter-in-law did not need her. ââ¬Å"(p. 1, ll. 8-9). And it comes to express, that Doris also not want to be alone, not needed. John and Annette, mostly Annette, tread Doris like a child. ââ¬Å"They saw several more beaches that Doris wanted to explore on foot, but she was imprisoned in the back seat. â⬠(p. 1, ll. 34-35). And they, John and Annette keep saying that Doris needs to relax and take it easy. The Island we are on is called Tiree. Tiree is an island off the west coast of Scotland.As long as Doris stays on the island, she becomes freer. First of all, she meets an elderly man, carrying fish in a basket o n the beach. They small-talk, and she looks at the nature around her and the man. â⬠Standing here she felt that her house in the busy Anchusa Road belonged in another world. â⬠(p. 2, ll. 48-49). I can imagine this feeling Doris feels, because I had stood in a directly situation like her. The busy world is far from you, and you are flying. You have no concerns about anything, youââ¬â¢re not bound to anything and youââ¬â¢re feeling like youââ¬â¢re flying.It is an inexpressible moment. And it gives you the taste of freedom. Thatââ¬â¢s why we, in the end of this short story, hear that Doris want to live on the island. And after this boost of freedom, she sees an otter. â⬠She breathes a sigh of pleasure. â⬠(p. 2, l. 53). After this experience John and Annette observe, that Doris becomes very obstinate. In the short story it sounds like, John and Annette are forced to live with Doris, because else where they canââ¬â¢t get her house, after she dies of co urse. The nature has a big role in this short story. Feature Article ââ¬âà The Plane of the Sleeping Beauty AnalysisBecause it helps Doris to see the freedom, and to be free. We can see in different sections that the nature has an effect at Doris: The next morning it was raining but Doris went out all the same. A mist had come in from the sea and every blade of grass was hung with silver droplets. It was, to Doris, even more beautiful than the day before. She found a patch with creamy mushrooms. She picked one, peeled off the delicate skin and ate it. â⬠(p. 2, ll. 65- 68). According to these lines, we can tell, that the nature has a big influence on Doris. I think she never tried to eat a mushroom, uncooked.And we can tell, because she lives in the city, she had too much influence from it, and that shows us, people like Annette and John. And thatââ¬â¢s why they flip out in the end of the short story, because they hear Doris wild idea to sell the house in Anchusa Road, and move to the island:â⬠â⬠Youââ¬â¢ll do no such thing. â⬠Annette was startled into open bad manners. â⬠(p. 3, l. 116). This clearly shows us, what kind of people they are too, compared to Doris, especially Annette. We can conclude the short story ââ¬ËThe Islandââ¬â¢ as a released giving story to people without freedom and to those people who is still in chains, and canââ¬â¢t get out.The short story shows a lot of things, we can categorize as the themes of this short story. Freedom, relationships in the family and identity, but the most important of these themes is freedom. Over and over again, we can reed trough the lines, that Doris doesnââ¬â¢t has it, and wants it, and the only thing, in her case, who can give it to her, is the nature. Therefore the nature plays a big role in this short story, and we know it from our own lives. The nature gives and shows us, the humans, freedom.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Queensland, Australia Geography
Population: 4,516,361 (June 2010 estimate)Capital: BrisbaneBordering States: Northern Territory, South Australia, New South WalesLand Area: 668,207 square miles (1,730,648 sq km)Highest Point: Mount Bartle Frere at 5,321 feet (1,622 m)Queensland is a state located in the northeastern part of Australia. It is one of the countrys six states and it is the second largest in area behind Western Australia. Queensland is bordered by Australias Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales and has coastlines along the Coral Sea and the Pacific Ocean. In addition, the Tropic of Capricorn crosses through the state. The capital of Queensland is Brisbane. Queensland is most well-known for its warm climate, varying landscapes and coastline and as such, it is one of the most popular tourist areas in Australia.Most recently, Queensland has been in the news due to severe flooding that occurred in early January 2011 and late 2010. The presence of La Nià ±a is said to have been the cause of the flooding. According to CNN, the 2010 spring was Australias wettest in history. The flooding impacted hundreds of thousands of people all over the state. The central and southern parts of the state, including Brisbane, were hit the hardest.The following is a list of ten more geographic facts about Queensland:1) Queensland, like much of Australia has a long history. It is believed that the region making up the state today was originally settled by native Australians or Torres Strait Islanders between 40,000 and 65,000 years ago.2) The first Europeans to explore Queensland were Dutch, Portuguese and French navigators and in 1770, Captain James Cook explorer the region. In 1859, Queensland became a self governing colony after splitting from New South Wales and in 1901, it became an Australian state.3) For much of its history, Queensland was one of the fastest growing states in Australia. Today Queensland has a population of 4,516,361 (as of July 2010). Due to its large land area, t he state has a low population density with about 6.7 people per square mile (2.6 people per square kilometer). In addition, less than 50% of Queenslands population lives in its capital and largest city, Brisbane.4) Queenslands government is part of a constitutional monarchy and as such it has a Governor who is appointed by Queen Elizabeth II. The Governor of Queensland has executive power over the state and is responsible for representing the state to the Queen. In addition the Governor appoints the Premier who serves as the head of government for the state. Queenslands legislative branch is made up of the unicameral Queensland Parliament, while the states judicial system is composed of the Supreme Court and the District Court.5) Queensland has a growing economy that is based mainly on tourism, mining and agriculture. The main agricultural products from the state are bananas, pineapples and peanuts and the processing of these as well as other fruits and vegetables make up a sizeable portion of Queenslands economy.6) Tourism is also a major part of Queenslands economy because of its cities, varied landscapes and coastline. In addition, the 1,600 mile (2,600 km) Great Barrier Reef is located off of Queenslands coast. Other tourist destinations in the state include the Gold Coast, Fraser Island and the Sunshine Coast.7) Queensland covers an area of 668,207 square miles (1,730,648 sq km) and it part of it extends to be the northernmost part of Australia (map). This area, which also includes several islands, is about 22.5% of the total area of the Australian continent. Queensland shares land borders with the Northern Territory, New South Wales and South Australia and much of its coastline is along the Coral Sea. The state is also divided into nine different regions (map).8) Queensland has a varied topography that consists of islands, mountain ranges and coastal plains. Its largest island is Fraser Island with an area of 710 square miles (1,840 sq km). Fraser Island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it has many different ecosystems which include rainforests, mangrove forests and areas of sand dunes. Eastern Queensland is mountainous as the Great Dividing Range runs through this area. The highest point in Queensland is Mount Bartle Frere at 5,321 feet (1,622 m).9) In addition to Fraser Island, Queensland has a number of other areas that are protected as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. These include the Great Barrier Reef, the Wet Tropics of Queensland and the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia. Queensland also has 226 national parks and three state marine parks.10) The climate of Queensland varies throughout the state but generally inland there are hot, dry summers and mild winters, while the coastal areas have warm, temperate weather year round. The coastal regions are also the wettest areas in Queensland. The states capital and largest city, Brisbane, which is located on the coast has an average July low temperature of 50ÃÅ¡F (10ÃÅ¡C) and an average January high temperature of 86ÃÅ¡F (30ÃÅ¡C).To learn more about Queensland, visit the states official website.ReferencesMiller, Brandon. (5 January 2011). Flooding in Australia Fueled by Cyclone, La Nina. CNN. Retrieved from: http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/01/04/australia.flooding.cause/index.htmlWikipedia.org. (13 January 2011). Queensland - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QueenslandWikipedia.org. (11 January 2011). Geography of Queensland - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Queensland
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)